China's ruling Communist Party will hold its five-yearly congress beginning on October 16, with Xi Jinping poised to secure an historic third leadership term and cement his place as the country's most powerful leader since Mao Zedong.To get more news about the 20th CPC national congress, you can visit shine news official website.

The Politburo announced on Tuesday the start date for the congress, which typically lasts about a week and takes place mostly behind closed doors at the Great Hall of the People on the western side of Tiananmen Square in central Beijing.

Xi, 69, has steadily consolidated power since becoming party general secretary a decade ago, eliminating any known factional opposition to his rule. He is expected to exert largely unchallenged control over key appointments and policy directives at a Congress that many China-watchers liken to a coronation.Despite headwinds that have buffeted his path to a third term - from a moribund economy, the Covid-19 pandemic and rare public protests to rising frictions with the West and tensions over Taiwan - Xi is poised to secure a mandate to pursue his grand vision for the "rejuvenation of the Chinese nation" for years to come.

Since assuming power, Xi, the son of a communist revolutionary, has strengthened the party and its role across society and eliminated space for dissent.

Under Xi, China has also become far more assertive on the global stage as a leader of the developing world and an alternative to the US-led, post-World War II order.

"He will take China to an even more Sino-centric approach to policy, particularly foreign policy," said Steve Tsang, director of the University of London's SOAS China Institute. "He will also reinforce the importance of the party leading everything in China, and the party following its leader fully," Tsang said.

Xi's likely ascendancy to a third five-year term, and possibly more, was set in 2018 when he eliminated the limit of two terms for the presidency, a position that is set to be renewed at the annual parliamentary meeting in March.A day after the 20th Party Congress, Xi is expected again to be conferred the roles of General Secretary of the Communist Party and Chairman of the Central Military Commission.

With little change expected in broad policy direction, key outcomes from the Congress will revolve around personnel - who joins Xi on the Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and who replaces Premier Li Keqiang, who is set to retire in March.

Contenders to be premier, a role charged with management of the economy, include Wang Yang, 67, who heads a key a political advisory body, and Hu Chunhua, 59, a vice premier. Both were previously the Communist Party boss of the powerhouse southern province of Guangdong.Another possibility for the premiership is Chen Min'er, 61, a Xi protege who is party chief of the vast municipality of Chongqing but has never held nationwide office.

The makeup and size of the next PSC, now at seven members, will also be closely watched.

Two current members have reached traditional retirement age, and China-watchers will look for whether the inclusion of any new member reflects a need to accommodate alternative viewpoints, although under Xi the notion of "factions" in Chinese politics appears largely to have become a relic.

"After putting his loyalists into positions of power with this party congress, Xi will have a bigger mandate to push through whatever policies he wants," said Alfred Wu, associate professor at the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at the National University of Singapore.

Chinese internet users, have actively participated in an initiative launched by the Communist Party of China (CPC) to solicit public opinions and suggestions for the upcoming 20th CPC National Congress.To get more news about when is china's 20th party congress, you can visit shine news official website.

It was the first time in the history of the CPC that such an initiative had been launched to solicit opinions and suggestions from the whole Party and society on the work related to the Party's national congress.

It fully demonstrated the Party's commitment to democracy and its tradition of pooling wisdom from the public."It's a good way to learn about people's needs and seek advice through the internet. I give it a thumbs up," commented a netizen.

"The online opinion solicitation activity pooled strength to promote development by inviting public participation," said a primary-level official from Fuzhou City in east China's Jiangxi Province.

From April 15 to May 16, designated online platforms, including the websites and mobile apps of People's Daily, Xinhua News Agency, and China Media Group, opened special sections for netizens to share their views and ideas.

The initiative was vigorously promoted online and offline through multiple new-media means such as posters and short videos displayed on screens in outdoor spaces and on public transport vehicles. Official data shows that relevant web pages were viewed about 660 million times.

More than 8.54 million pieces of opinions and suggestions were collected, over 97 percent of which were submitted under real names.

The participants were from various sectors of society, including personnel from state organs and public institutions, employees of state-owned and private enterprises, and self-employed individuals.

Netizens spoke on a wide range of topics, including full and strict Party governance, high-quality development, comprehensive reform and opening-up, whole-process people's democracy, law-based state governance, socialist cultural advancement, and ecological progress.

About one-third of the opinions were related to people's well-being, with the most-mentioned aspects being education, employment, healthcare, housing, elderly care, and social security.

Some applauded the "double reduction" policy in compulsory education and expressed the hope that the policy can be further improved and well implemented to meet its goal of easing the burden of excessive homework and off-campus tutoring for primary and middle school students and cultivating high-caliber talents.

Some came up with ideas for enhancing elderly care services in rural areas and suggestions for consolidating the achievements in poverty reduction.Based on their life and work experience, the comments mirrored the public feeling about socio-economic development and their aspiration for a better future.

"The initiative is innovative in promoting democracy and adopting a scientific approach to decision-making," said Qiang Ge, a professor at the Party School of the CPC Central Committee.

It is an effective way for the whole Party and society to contribute wisdom to national development and rejuvenation and an epitome of the whole-process people's democracy, Qiang said.

Former Chinese President Hu Jintao was unexpectedly led out of Saturday's closing ceremony of the Communist Party Congress in a dramatic moment that disrupted the highly choreographed event.To get more news about china party congress, you can visit shine news official website.

Hu's departure was left unexplained, and the nation's censors appeared to quickly scrub any recent references to him from the internet.

The frail-looking 79-year-old seemed reluctant to leave the front row of proceedings at Beijing's Great Hall of the People, where he was sitting next to President Xi Jinping.

A steward attempted to take a sitting Hu by the arm before being shaken off. The steward then attempted to lift Hu up with both hands from under the armpits.

After an exchange of about a minute, in which Hu spoke briefly with Xi and Premier Li Keqiang, he was led out of the hall.

A seated Xi was filmed holding papers down on the desk as Hu tried to grab them.Hu patted Li's shoulder as he left, as most of his colleagues stared firmly ahead.

The week-long Congress occurred mostly behind closed doors, but Hu's departure occurred shortly after journalists were allowed in to cover the closing ceremony.

Authorities offered no explanation for Hu's exit, which came just before the 2,300 delegates at the Congress voted unanimously to endorse Xi's "core" leadership position.

"We still don't know what caused Hu's actions, such as whether it was opposition to Xi's power or simply an unfortunately timed senior moment," said Neil Thomas, a senior China analyst at the Eurasia Group consultancy.

"So without more information it's hard to draw solid conclusions about how this incident relates to Chinese politics."Search results for "Hu Jintao" on the Twitter-like Weibo platform appeared to be heavily censored Saturday afternoon, with the most recent result dated Friday and posts limited to those of official accounts.

The official CCTV evening news coverage of Saturday's congress closing ceremony included footage with Hu, as usual, from before the incident.

Hu had appeared slightly unsteady last Sunday when he was assisted onto the same stage for the opening ceremony of the congress.Xinhuanet reporter Liu Jiawen has learned that Hu Jintao insisted on attending the closing session of the Party's 20th National Congress, despite the fact that he has been taking time to recuperate recently," it said.

"When he was not feeling well during the session, his staff, for his health, accompanied him to a room next to the meeting venue for a rest. Now, he is much better," a second tweet said.

Xi is all but assured of being formally announced on Sunday as the party's general secretary for another five years.

This will allow Xi to sail through to a third term as China's president, due to be announced during the government's annual legislative sessions in March.

Since taking over from Hu a decade ago, Xi has become China's most authoritarian leader since Mao Zedong.

China's 20th Communist Party Congress will begin on Sunday, with President Xi Jinping expected to stay on for a third term in power. University of Michigan experts are available to discuss issues related to China's politics, the Party's history and the future of U.S.-China relations.To get more news about 20th party congress china, you can visit shine news official website.

Mary Gallagher is the Amy and Alan Lowenstein Professor of Democracy, Democratization, and Human Rights and director of the International Institute. She is an expert in Chinese politics, law and society, and labor politics.

"Internal challenges from within the party and bottom-up protests against Xi are unlikely to occur and are even more unlikely to be successful, despite widespread dissatisfaction with his economic policies and Zero COVID," she said. "China's Zero COVID policy is likely to be sustained indefinitely, as China lacks high-quality vaccines and has very little natural immunity to the virus.

"The party has taken on the responsibility of COVID prevention so that every new death will be blamed on it. With over 260 million people over 60 years old in China, they fear a surge in cases and a collapse of the health care system, especially in rural areas. However, Zero-COVID also allows the party to ramp up digital surveillance and social control that will long outlast the pandemic.

"The main challenge for Xi in the short term will be balancing Zero COVID against the critical need to revive the economy. Economic policies such as ‘Common Prosperity' are likely to continue to exist as empty slogans for people to work hard, stop lying flat and be entrepreneurial. There is likely to be very little in terms of institutional reforms that redistribute more income to households and promote greater labor mobility, especially between provinces.

"U.S.-China relations will continue to deteriorate and steps to decouple will accelerate, especially in tech. Biden's new policies signal that the U.S. government does not want to wait to allow Chinese firms to do more indigenous innovation using U.S. technology. Zero COVID will make it difficult for people-to-people exchange (such as education, tourism and cultural exchange) to revive, thus cutting off other channels to improve, or at least stabilize relations. I'm very pessimistic about the next few years under Xi, both for China's society and economy and for U.S.-China Relations. "
Jundai Liu is a research fellow at the Weiser Center for Emerging Democracies and the Lieberthal-Rogel Center for Chinese Studies. She says leadership succession is a political problem intrinsic to one-party rule and personalistic politics.

​​"The 20th National Congress has ignited a multitude of speculations and discussions, Questions-whether Xi is a second coming of Mao, whether China is on the brink of a second Cultural Revolution, and the like-abound," she said. "Before addressing these questions, it is prudent to take a step back and examine the most recent party history of the 1960s and the 1980s. ​​

"Political problems intrinsic to one-party rule and personalistic politics have undergirded the fiercest CCP crises in the 1960s, especially those regarding the highest leadership. The contentious party history of the 1980s is marked by a combination of full-speed economic reform, limited and controlled ideological opening, and inaction in political reform. As such, these age-old political problems were delayed and tempered by economic success and improvements in ordinary people's lives.

"In the 2010s and more intensely in the 2020s, with China becoming a major power on the global stage and a central part of the global capitalist economy, these entrenched political problems have resurged, with an exponential volume and a new form in a new era."